connecticut dui information

connecticut dui lawyer

Anthony Collins


Nancy Martin
connecticut dui attorney

Collins & Martin P.C.


Connecticut DUI Defense
(860) 761-3400

 

Call Today for a Professional CT DUI Consultation

 

 

55 Town Line Road

Wethersfield, CT 06109

 

 


 

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I just got arrested for a State of Connecticut DUI charge.  What happens now?

 

ISSUE ONE:  The Connecticut Implied Consent / Administrative Per Se Proceeding:  Your Connecticut license (or your right to drive in Connecticut if you're not a Connecticut license driver) was most likely suspended for anywhere from 90 days to three years for failing or refusing a chemical (breath, blood, or urine) test.  The suspension generally begins on the 31st day following your arrest. 

 

Following your arrest, a Notice of Suspension will be mailed to your address of record allowing you only seven days to request a hearing to challenge planned suspension.  Read you paperwork carefully.  Do not miss your deadline or you will forfeit your right to challenge your suspension.

 

What is meant by the term "implied consent?"  Any person who operates a motor vehicle in the State of Connecticut shall be deemed to have given such person's consent to a chemical analysis of such person's blood, breath or urine and, if such person is a minor, such person's parent or parents or guardian shall also be deemed to have given their consent.  CT Laws Sec. 14-227b.  A person "fails" a breath test if their BAC measures 0.08 percent or greater (lower for minors (0.02 percent) and CDL drivers.

 

The length of your implied consent suspension depends on whether you failed or refused the chemical test; your BAC if a sample was given; and your DUI history if any.  See the table below which applies to drivers 21 years or older.

 

Implied Consent Action: Refusal / BAC Level 1st Offense 2nd Offense 3rd Offense
Refusal to submit to breath, blood, or urine test. 6 months 1 year 3 years
BAC of 0.08 to < 0.16 percent 90 days 9 months 2 years
BAC of 0.16 percent or greater 120 days 10 months 2.5 years

 

 

ISSUE TWO:  The Connecticut DUI Criminal Case:  Separate from the implied consent suspension is the criminal charge for driving under the influence or DUI.  In Connecticut, it is unlawful to operate a motor vehicle:

 

(1) while under the influence of alcohol, drugs or a combination of alcohol and drugs; or

 

(2) if, as determined by a chemical test taken within two hours of the time of vehicle operation, you had a breath / blood alcohol content (BAC) of 0.08 or higher (sometimes referred to as a "per se DUI"). 

 

A DUI offense may be prosecuted with or without any direct evidence of a person’s BAC.  The determining factor is whether a person’s ability to drive has been impaired.  Each year there are about 13,000 DUI arrests in Connecticut.

 

Important:  The implied consent suspension proceeding and the criminal DUI case are completely separate from one another. 

 

Will my Connecticut driver license be revoked / suspended?

 

RELATED TO ISSUE ONE ABOVE:  Your Connecticut driver license (or your right to drive in Connecticut if you do not have a valid Connecticut license) may be suspended in the implied consent proceeding for failing or for refusing a chemical test for alcohol and / or drugs.  Again, you may challenge this suspension by requesting a hearing within 7 days of your arrest.  Requesting the appeal will not necessarily overturn the suspension; rather, it merely provides with a chance to overturn the suspension.  If your appeal is not successful (or you do not appeal at all), your suspension will typically begin 35 days after your arrest.

 

 

RELATED TO ISSUE TWO ABOVE:  If you are convicted of the DUI charge, you will also lose your license (or your right to drive in Connecticut if you don't have a valid Connecticut license) for a year or more.  This suspension is separate and distinct from the implied suspension.  Talk to your Connecticut DUI attorney for possible suspension lengths for your situation.

 

 

Also keep in mind that your license can be suspended for a variety of reasons unrelated to a CT DUI arrest e.g. excessive tickets, hit and run etc.

 

What happens if I get caught driving while my license is suspended / revoked?

 

Driving while your license is suspended should be avoided as it is a new crime.  If you drive while your license is suspended for a DUI conviction, you will face a fine ranging from $500 - $1000 and jail time of 30 days or more.  The amount of jail time imposed varies depending on if you have prior DUI convictions. 

 

I really need to drive.  Will I be able to get a restricted / occupational / conditional / probationary permit?


You may be eligible for a Special Operator’s Permit to Drive to Work.
  The permit allows holders to drive to and from work.  Speak with your Connecticut DUI lawyer about whether you qualify and how to apply.  Special Operator’s Permits are subject to strict standards for approval and use.  Misuse of a permit or receipt of a traffic citation, leading to license suspension while operating under a permit, may result in substantially enhanced penalties. 

The State of Connecticut does not issue Special Operator's Permits to operate commercial motor vehicles. 

 

What is the difference between a DUI, DWI, OUI, OWI, OVI, DUII, DWUI etc.?

 

These terms are all acronyms that refer to the offense commonly known as "drunk driving."  Different states have different names for the crime.  For example, in New York and New Jersey the charge is known as DWI (driving while intoxicated / impaired).  Massachusetts and Maine use the OUI (operating under the influence). Like most states, Connecticut law uses the term driving / operating under the influence or DUI. 

 

Is a DUI in Connecticut a misdemeanor or felony charge?

 

In Connecticut, a DUI is usually a misdemeanor crime.  However, if you have two prior DUI convictions in the past 10 years the third or greater DUI conviction is a felony offense.

 

What type of penalties might I face if I am convicted of an Connecticut DUI charge?

 

Upon conviction of an Connecticut DUI offense, a defendant can receive a variety of penalties including alcohol treatment / education .  A range of minimum penalties is set forth below: 

 


CONNECTICUT DUI PENALTY CHART
CONNECTICUT DUI CONVICTION TYPICAL SENTENCE / PENALTIES
FIRST DUI
(See Note 1)
misdemeanor
  • 48 hours or more jail or 100 hours community service;
  • Fines of $500 - $1000;
  • One year Connecticut license suspension.
SECOND DUI
(within 10 years)
misdemeanor
  • 120 days jail;
  • 100 hours of community service;
  • Fines of $1000 to $4000;
  • One year Connecticut license suspension followed by two years of a ignition interlock requirement.
THIRD DUI
(within 10 years)
felony
  • one year incarceration;
  • 100 hours of community service;
  • Fines of $2000 - $8000;
  • Permanent license revocation.  See Note 2.

Note 1.  Persons facing a first DUI within the past 10 years may qualify for the Pretrial Alcohol Education System (also referred to as the Pre-Trial Alcohol Education Program).  If successfully completed, this diversion program would allow you to avoid a DUI conviction altogether.  The charge will be dismissed.

Note 2.  After six years, you may apply for possible reinstatement.

Will my defense lawyer be able to plea bargain / negotiate my Connecticut DUI charge down to another (lesser) offense?

Possibly.  Plea bargaining and charge reduction are two areas that any experienced Connecticut DUI lawyer would discuss with the prosecutor on the client's behalf.  As noted in the table above, the Pre-Trial Alcohol Education Program is sometimes an option for first time offenders.

Will an Connecticut DUI go on "my driving record?"

Yes. A DUI conviction will go on your Connecticut driving record.  The conviction may remain active on your record for up to ten years. 

In Connecticut, if you are convicted of a DUI, you cannot have the record expunged. If the charges are dismissed or you are acquitted, you may be able to have your records expunged.
 

Individuals facing a first time DUI offense may qualify and elect to enter the Pretrial Alcohol Education System / Program.  See C.G.S. Sec. 54-56g.  This is a diversion-type program that may allow the Court to eventually dismiss the DUI charge.
  If you successfully complete the program, you can have the DUI records expunged.  Contact your Connecticut DUI lawyer to see if you may be eligible for the Pretrial Alcohol Education System and if the program is right for you.

Just how much jail / prison time will I have to do if I am convicted of a DUI in Connecticut?

The amount of incarceration (jail or prison) received will depend on a number of factors, including (but not limited to) the following:

•  your prior driving record especially your DUI history (including any DUI's outside of Connecticut);

•  your level of intoxication / BAC;

•  whether there was a collision involved;

•  whether there was bodily injury to another person in any collision;

•  which Connecticut county or court your case is in;

•  what judge you are sentenced by;

•  whether there was a passenger especially a child in your car;

•  whether the judge feels you have accepted responsibility for your actions.

 

I am licensed to drive in a state other than Connecticut and I was cited for a DUI in Connecticut.  Will my driver license be suspended?

Connecticut only has the authority to suspend your right to drive in the State of Connecticut.  However, Connecticut and 44 other states and the District of Columbia have adopted an agreement known as the "Driver License Compact."  Connecticut will report a DUI conviction to the home state of the driver (assuming the home state has also adopted the Compact).  Your home state will then generally take action to suspend your license.

This also works in reverse.  If you are a Connecticut licensed driver and you are convicted of a DUI charge in another state, Connecticut will suspend your license if it learns of the conviction. 

Will I have to install an Ignition Interlock Device on my car?

 

A  ignition interlock device (IID) is a breath alcohol measurement device that is connected to a motor vehicle ignition.  In order to start the motor vehicle, a driver must blow a breath sample into the device which then measures alcohol concentration.  If the alcohol concentration exceeds the startup set point on the interlock device, the motor vehicle will not start.

 

If you have your license suspended for a second DUI conviction within the past 10 years, you may be able to get your license restored to you by installing an IID for 24 months.  To be eligible, you must first serve one year of the required license suspension.  You may then apply for the ability to drive only with an IID.  Contact your Connecticut lawyer to see if you may be eligible for an IID license.  Note:  If you don't install an ignition interlock following your second DUI conviction, your license will be effectively suspended for at least three years.

 

What will an Connecticut DUI do to my insurability?

If your insurance company finds out about your DUI one of two things are likely to happen.  Either your Connecticut insurer will raise your rates or you may be cancelled or non-renewed.  Your insurance company will absolutely learn of your DUI if you have to file an SR-22.

What is an SR-22 / Certificate of Financial Responsibility Insurance?

An SR-22 is a form from an Connecticut licensed insurance company certifying that you have purchased liability insurance that meets the minimum required coverage limits.  The SR-22 provides proof to the Connecticut DMV that you are insured.  If you cancel your insurance or the insurance company cancels your policy before your suspension period is over, the company must notify the DMV that the certificate is canceled. 

Are there special concerns for licensed pilots who get an Connecticut DUI?

 

Yes.  The FAA has special reporting requirements for certain Motor Vehicle Actions including Connecticut DUI convictions and certain implied consent suspensions.  Learn more here.

I missed my Connecticut court appearance.  What do I do now?

Failing to appear (FTA) for court is to be avoided.  When you miss a court appearance, bad things follow.  At a minimum, the Connecticut court typically issues a warrant for your arrest (known as a bench warrant).  Talk to an attorney as soon as possible.  Often, your only option is to turn yourself in on the outstanding warrant.  A new court date will then be scheduled.

Can I represent myself in court on my Connecticut DUI or other criminal charge(s)?

Yes.  You have a constitutional right to represent yourself on any criminal charge no matter how serious including a Connecticut DUI charge.  Keep in mind that Connecticut DUI defense is a complex area of the law as shown by the information in this website.  If you cannot afford to hire your own attorney, you definitely should apply for court appointed counsel to represent you.  You have no right to court appointed counsel at the implied consent / administrative per se license appeal.

If you would like to speak with a Connecticut lawyer about you pending DUI charge, consider contacting Anthony Collins or Nancy Martin at 860.760.3400.

Copyright 2010, 2009


Websites, including this one, provide general Connecticut DUI information but do not provide legal advice or create a lawyer / client relationship.  General information cannot replace legal advice specific to your case, problem, or situation.  Consult qualified Connecticut Drunk Driving - DUI lawyers / attorneys for advice about any specific problem or Connecticut DUI charge that you have.  Connecticut lawyers are governed by the Connecticut Rules of Professional Conduct.  This website may be considered an advertisement for services under these Rules.  Information contained in this website is believed to be accurate but is not warranted or guaranteed in any way.  No lawyer associated with this website is specialized or certified in any way.  This site is not a solicitation ; rather, it is purely informational.  CT DUI FAQ's.  Attorney Advertising.

 

Providing drunk driving (DUI) defense assistance to the communities of:  Wethersfield, Bridgeport, Hartford, New Haven, Stamford, Waterbury, Norwalk, and Danbury.  Connecticut attorneys may accept Visa, American Express, Discover, and MasterCard credit cards. 

 

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